Factors that effect the route of the medicine you take!!
INTRODUCTION
Route of administering drugs
in the body can be different, like a particular drug let’s take paracetamol,
when we have fever it’s the most common drug that we take and when our
situation worsens the doctor might inject it too.
So what are different ways
in which we can take drugs? Why are there so many different ways of taking
drugs in our body and what does it signify?
So, let’s take a look at
the factors what governs the choice of the route of the drug i.e how a drug
should be taken.
1.
1. Physical and chemical properties of the drug, weather the drug is solid liquid or gas. Its solubility in different body fluids, because we cannot take a drug which is a gas like NO by oral route, it will be absurd.2. 2. Site of desired action is also taken into
consideration because many drugs require a localised effect and other drugs
require a specific site of action
3. 3. And we should also take into account that the drug we
take orally mostly has to face the gastric juces in the first pass effect so it
might change its properties so we may need a different route of administering
the drug.
4.4. Talking about absorption there are drugs which have a
very high absorption rate and thus they should be administered to the specific action
site to have adequate effect.
5. 5. The route of administration also depend on how fast we
need the drug to have the effect like taking the oral route may take a long
time for aspirin to work on the blood
than by injecting it.
6. 6.Next factor which defines as to how a drug should be
given is the accuracy of the dose. Often oral route tampers the dosage amount
and mostly by the metabolism of it in the digestive tract so injecting the drug
can be done.
7. 7. The next very important factor that should be taken is
the condition of the patient. We should know weather the patient is conscious
or not. We should check the patient responsiveness in that situation and then
administer the drug accordingly.
CONCLUSION
So, the conclusion to this topic is that the way we
take a drug differs according to the drug and the above listed factors.
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till next time.
knowledgeful....keep posting...!!!!
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